Hand back the keys and walk away.
What we are not saying is that people should try this, this post is merely pointing out that this kind of thing could happen and that a failure of enacting sensible policy soon enough could encourage people to look for solutions such as what we describe here as a means to solving their personal debt issues.
We don’t endorse handing back the keys, we are not suggesting that people do it or consider it, but merely looking at the pro’s and cons of doing so and demonstrating a method whereby a person could potentially try to fool the system while doing so.
The Cons are basically that you lose your home, and assuming that in this case the person is in €100,000 of negative equity then they are also hit with a judgement for the shortfall plus expenses, for the following twelve years that debt can come back to haunt you. Your actual credit may be restored in year seven but that doesn’t mean you are off the hook.
Consider the position of Joe Bloggs, he is deeply in debt, he has lost his job, his girlfriend who lives with him is still working and paying the mortgage, but things are not working out financially so Joe decides to hand back the keys to the bank, the €1,500 mortgage is now replaced by a property they rent for almost half that price. The €100,000 of negative equity that Joe was in would have cost almost €200,000 to pay off over the life of the loan, that is now a thing of the past.
Joe now decides to change his name by deed poll, he becomes Timmy Topper, Timmy has the same date of birth as Joe, but the ICB (Irish Credit Bureau) doesn’t track name changes. Timmy doesn’t like getting calls from collections agencies, the land-line ceased with the tenancy of the house, and he changes his mobile phone, getting a ready to go, now the letters are going to an old address to a person who doesn’t live there and nobody at the bank knows how to reach him.
Timmy then gets all of his papers in order, obtains a library card, an electricity bill and goes to a branch of Ulsterbank and opens an account, at this point it is necessary to lie, and say that he was abroad and didn’t have an account here before, or that he never used a bank account and his past job paid cash or he used a credit union, or he opens a savings account and later converts over to a current account. In any case, he is now back into the financial system minus any firm link to his defaulter past.
His girlfriend has remained squeeky clean all this time, he now gets added to her credit card, car insurance and they then open a joint account. Now Timmy is fully within the financial system and showing up as an upstanding citizen. The judgement is still in the sytem, and it is still tied to Joe Bloggs but Timmy has essentially an entirely new identity as far as all of the financial databases are concerned, there is nothing to connect him with his former self.
In fact, his PPNS number is the only thing, but ICB and other searches are not dependent on this, only revenue could patch it all together and their concern isn’t about whether he didn’t pay a bank back money he owed them, they are worried about tax liabilities only and they won’t actively work with any other companies.
Timmy has a new life, he can perhaps get a mortgage, and in a short amount of time reinvent himself and almost nobody will know the difference, and the people who know him may not even know that he did this because he doesn’t go around forcing them to refer to him as ‘Joe’, and in any case, he could make his new name ‘Timmy Joe Topper’ in which case it is easily explained away by saying ‘people call me by my middle name’.
This might seem like a lot of effort to go to for a person just to gain €700 a month in cash flow and avoid paying out €200,000 from future cash flow, but for a person who earns the average industrial wage there is definitely an incentive structure there.
There are flaws to this plan, and there are downsides, but it won’t stop a certain percentage from perhaps doing something like this, it won’t stop many from walking away from debts they believe they have no chance of paying in the future, and sadly, the argument against doing so is relatively weak versus what can be gained by the individual in this process. Renting is generally cheaper than buying in every market except for a constantly rising one. So even if a person doesn’t change their name and reinvent themselves, they could just rent and then in 12 years when it all dies down have considerable cash savings that they use to buy a property.
In the initial years putting your savings into a pension means that no creditor can get at it, and in the latter years spreading it across several institutions, in particular using foreign deposit takers could keep your savings off the radar of the bank you owe the debt to. Alongside of this there is the high probability that our debt laws will be changed and that the 12 year rule will cease to apply. For some people doing this would actually be the most rational decision if self preservation was their ultimate ideal, but perhaps Maslow’s hierarchy changes when it comes to debt?
July 13th, 2010 at 3:01 pm
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July 14th, 2010 at 10:48 am
I think its irresponsible to write an article like this basically telling people how to get out from under their debts. For people who wish to continue paying they will be forced to pick up the shortfall of others who do this kind of thing.
JG
July 14th, 2010 at 10:57 am
I believe that the state should write off, even a portion of some peoples debts who are in negative equity and feel trepped. If you did that, these people could re-invest again, and the state in effect would be repaid.
People will say “Well who will pay for it?” My answer to that is, it costs around 200,000 Euro per annum to house one inmate in mountjoy prison for a year, will that person who has been in prison ever repay the state, no, they will just be a drain on the taxpayer for ever. Writing off debts will help society aswell.
July 14th, 2010 at 11:02 am
@John Galt: I am not endorsing this, I am merely pointing out that a lack of solution may start to direct people toward this type of answer. Bank fees/prices are already going up and nobody is doing this now, so I don’t think it automatically follows, correlation and causation can be two different things.